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Table of Contents

  1. What is unique about the EPC?
  2. What is the EPC's view on the Bible?    
  3. What does the EPC believe?
  4. What does it mean to be "Presbyterian?"
  5. What does it mean to be "Reformed?"
  6. What does it mean to be "Evangelical?"
  7. Does the EPC believe in missions?
  8. What is your relationship to other Presbyterian and Reformed denominations?
  9. How does the EPC view the gifts of the Holy Spirit?
  10. What is the EPC's position on various social issues?
  11. What is the EPC's view on women in office?
  12. Does the EPC have any special programs for youth and woman?
  13. How are churches represented in the EPC?
  14. Does the EPC have its own colleges and seminaries?
  15. What is on the horizon for the EPC?
  16. Where are your denominational offices located?

What is unique about the EPC?

We are unique among American Presbyterians with our self-conscious attempt to balance essential and non-essential matters within a confessional heritage.  We are unified in our commitment to the essentials of the historic Christian faith taught in the Bible, but allow liberty of conscience on those matters which are not so plain in or central to the Bible's teaching.

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What is the EPC's view on the Bible?

We believe that the Bible is fully inspired by God the Holy Spirit to lead people to saving knowledge of God and to help them understand their word rightly.  By its very nature, the Bible is infallible.

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What does the EPC believe?

The EPC is Presbyterian in government, Reformed in theology, and Evangelical in spirit.

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What does it mean to be "Presbyterian?"

To be Presbyterian is to be governed according to the pattern of elders seen in the Old and New Testaments.  We are ruled neither by bishops in a hierarchical model nor by members in a congregational model.  Biblically-qualified elders are recognized through congregational election, and along with ministers, rule the church corporately.  It also means being connected in mutual accountability and responsibility.

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What does it mean to be "Reformed?"

To be "Reformed" means several things.  Historically, it means that we trace our roots to the Reformation, when John Calvin and others led the movement to reform the Church according to the Scripture.  Theologically, it means belief in the absolute sovereignty of God and that the highest good is God's glory.   This historical and theological heritage is often expressed in the "solas" of the Reformation-God's grace alone has the only way to reconciled to God, faith alone as the only means of receiving God's grace, Christ alone as the ground of God's saving grace, Scripture alone as the only infallible authority for belief and God's glory alone as the ultimate purpose for the lives of men and women.

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What does it mean to be "Evangelical?"

To be "Evangelical" means to believe in the importance of sharing the good news that through Jesus Christ the kingdom of God has been inaugurated, freeing people from the guilt and power of sin through personal faith and repentance.  We express this priority in evangelism by stating it in our governing documents as the first work of the church.  This priority is evidenced in our emphasis on church planting and world missions.

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Does the EPC believe in missions?

Absolutely!  Our World Outreach Committee oversees the sending of over 65 missionaries to over 20 different countries.  Some of our best and brightest members are serving with the generous support of our congregations because we believe that the gospel must be proclaimed to all nations.

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What is your relationship to other Presbyterian and Reformed denominations?

We lie in the middle area of a continuum of American Presbyterian denominations.  The EPC believes in historic Christianity as taught in the Scripture, thus looking to the Bible as our guide on moral issues and believing in the reality of sin, salvation, and judgment.  At the same time, we want to give evidence of what we consider a mark of the true church-loving fellowship-by holding our convictions with charity allowing a diversity of views within the EPC on non-essential issues.  Thus we identify positively with those Presbyterian denominations which hold to Biblical authority.

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How does the EPC view the gifts of the Holy Spirit?

The EPC believes the Holy Spirit is active today in applying the benefits of Christ's redemption and equipping the Church for service through the granting of spiritual gifts of office (Eph. 4:8).  The EPC believes the church should encourage God's people to serve Him with all the gifts the Spirit gives.  The EPC consists of churches which believe the charismatic gifts are still given today as well as churches which do not.  This would be a prime example of what the EPC believes is a "non-essential."  We believe that the baptism of the Holy Spirit is part of the new birth (1 Cor. 12:13), but that every believer is commanded to be filled with the Holy Spirit as part of the ongoing work of God's grace (Eph. 5:18).  For more on the EPC's view of the Holy Spirit, consult our "Position Paper on the Holy Spirit."  You may access this document by clicking here: EPC.

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What is the EPC's position on various social issues?

The EPC looks to the Bible as the rule of faith and practice on issues such as homosexuality, abortion, and euthanasia.  Foe example, we believe that homosexual practice, like many other things is sinful.  Regarding abortion, we believe the Bible does not distinguish between prenatal and postnatal life, attributing personhood to an unborn child.  Our positions on these and other issues can be found in position papers available on our web site or in print from the Office of General Assembly.  To access the web site for General Assembly click here: EPC.

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What is the EPC's view of women in office?

While this is a topic about which many Christians feel strongly, the EPC believes that there can be a genuine unity amid diversity on the subject.  Each congregation has the right to decide whether to have women officers.  The local congregation, subject to presbytery approval, determines whether they will have women as pastors.  We believe that, whatever a congregation's view of office, women should be encouraged to serve as God has called and gifted them.  For more on this topic, you may obtain our "Position Paper on the Ordination of Women."  You may access this document by clicking here: EPC.

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Does the EPC have any special programs for youth and women?

The EPC maintains active programs for youth and women's ministries.  The Student and Young Adult Ministries program offers a variety of missions and camp experiences throughout the summer as well as ongoing training and support for individual churches.  The Women's Ministries program promotes local women's ministries, presbytery-wide training, and retreat programs and special missions projects.  Both denominational departments have staff members serving these areas.

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How are churches represented in the EPC?

Every church has a right to send representatives to presbytery and general assembly meetings.  Further, our form of government attempts to achieve a two-to-one ration between lay delegates (elders) and ministers at those levels.  This provision helps keep the EPC from being a clergy-dominated denomination, out of touch with needs and interests of the average person in the pew.

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Does the EPC have its own colleges and seminaries?

No, the EPC does not own any denominational schools.  We look to a number of evangelical colleges and seminaries across the country, many of whom annually attend our General Assembly and have EPC trustees.

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What is on the horizon for EPC?

Since our beginning we have felt that we represented a unique movement in God.  We have been blessed with a fervent beginning, a warm spirit, and an uncommon oneness at heart.  While the EPC has grown through the transfer of many existing churches, we have a deep desire to see the kingdom of God extended through energetic church planting and evangelism.  Our Vision 21 master plan through the year 2010 sets ambitious objectives for doing so.  Our growth has varied over the years, but has always been positive.  We expect our intense efforts in church planting to breed a church planting mentality that will produce significant growth in the next decade.

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Where are your denominational offices?

The Office of the General Assembly is located in Detroit area in Livonia, Michigan.

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Information was published originally by EPC in Michigan by Michael J. Glodo, Stated Clerk of G.A. of the EPC.  This web page uses information directly from the pamphlet entitled: Frequently Asked Questions about the Evangelical Presbyterian Church.  This web page was arranged by Todd J. Goff for common use.  I thank the EPC for putting together such great information about our denomination.  I just hope through this web page, more people will learn about the EPC.

Revised: May 22, 2007 .
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